What is Long-Term Care… and Why Do I Need to Think About It Now?

By Gary Brainin, Bay Area elder lawyer

As a Bay Area elder lawyer, I help people plan for long-term care costs on a regular basis.

Long-term care can include any service that helps people who have a prolonged illness. The illness can be a physical disability or a cognitive impairment such as Alzheimer’s disease or Dementia. The services may include help with activities of daily living, home health care, adult day care, hospice care, nursing home care, or care in an assisted living facility. The level of assistance required can include physical therapy, administration of medication, and help with daily activities such as bathing, eating, and dressing.

Paying for long-term care can be financially devastating to families. Contrary to what many people believe, Medicare coverage will not pay for most of the long-term care they will need if they suffer from a long-term illness. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the average costs in the U.S. are:

• $205 per day or $6,235 per month for a semi-private room in a nursing home.
• $229 per day or $6,965 per month for a private room in a nursing home.
• $3,293 per month for care in an assisted living facility (for a one-bedroom unit).
• $21 per hour for a home health aide.
• $19 per hour for homemaker services.
• $67 per day for services in an adult day health care center.

It’s easy to fall into the trap of thinking that because you are now young and healthy you don’t need to worry about long-term care, but consider this:

• Life expectancy after age 65 has now increased to 17.9 years, up from 1940 when life expectancy after 65 was only 13 extra years. The longer people live, the greater the chance they will need assistance due to chronic conditions.
• 44% of people reaching age 65 are expected to enter a nursing home at least once in their lifetime, and 53% of them will stay for one year or longer.

So, the bottom line is that millions of us are going to need long-term care. It is important to put an estate plan in place that will protect your assets if you become disabled. I’ve seen too many instances where a family has waited until a crisis strikes to take action. Most of the time it’s then too late to save their assets and income from the hands of such a facility.

But instead, you can talk to an estate planning attorney now to ensure your bills will be covered in the long run without losing your house, your assets, or other income sources in the process. To get started, simply call me, your neighborhood Bay Area elder lawyer, at (650) 422-3313 for a free Legacy Planning Session.

Together we’ll walk through the complicated world of long-term care planning to ensure your family is protected when they need it the most.